Have you ever thought about how you could manage the various components of an electronic system? i.e. Mouse, Keyboard, etc. in accordance with your wishes.

 

Operating systems play an important part in connecting the two main components of an electronic system. i.e. both software and hardware. This way, the end user can accomplish the job they are aiming to.

 

The article below we're going to explore OS, the Operating System, and its benefits and disadvantages. systems. Before proceeding, it's best to understand the basics of Operating systems. After that, we'll go on to discuss its benefits and drawbacks.

 

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What is an Operating System?

 

The Operating System (OS) is system software that functions as an interface, or has the interaction between the end-user and the system. Operating systems are an essential element that a PC system. It assists the user in running different software. i.e. MS Office, calculator, Games, Notepad, etc.

 

Operating System allows us communicate with machines even without knowing the language of the machine. Without an operating system it's impossible for the user to use an operating system on a computer or mobile device.

 

Features of Operating System

 

The Booting Process - When we power on our computer it initiates the process of booting. The OS is the initial system that is loaded onto the computer.

 

User Interface - Operating system that provides a basic user interface that allows users to manage different kinds of functions in the PC. It comes with two types that provide user interfaces.

 

Graphic Interface

 

Command Interface

 

Security The OS blocks any unauthorized access to applications and user data that are stored within the PC. It does this by using methods to protect passwords.

 

Memory Management The operating system manages the management of memory of the computer system, such as Main Memory Virtual Memory Primary Memory, and Virtual Memory.

 

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I/O Device Management Operating System manages different input devices and connects to them using their respective drivers.

 

Error Detection Error Detection Operating System continuously monitors the system to identify important problems and errors.

 

Coordination The operating system handles the coordination between different programs and the users.

 

The various other functions of the operating system can be found in some of the following roles:

 

  • Device Management
  • Files Management
  • Allocation of resources
  • Printing Accountability
  • Deadlock Presentation
  • Virtual Storage Space