Reflux oesophagitis is a common condition that affects the lining of the oesophagus, which is the tube that connects the throat to the stomach. It is caused by the backflow of stomach acid and other digestive juices into the oesophagus, which can irritate and inflame the lining. This article will provide an overview of the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for reflux oesophagitis. Causes...

What is prostate cancer? Prostate cancer is a type of cancer that affects the small gland located in the male reproductive system called the prostate gland. This gland is responsible for producing and secreting a fluid that forms a part of semen. Prostate cancer occurs when cells in the prostate gland begin to grow and divide uncontrollably, resulting in the formation of a tumor. This cancer is...

Myocardial infarction is commonly called a heart attack. This emergency develops when the blood flow of the heart muscles is suddenly interrupted, causing tissue damage. This is usually due to blockage in the coronary arteries due to plaque formation (the substance of fat, cholesterol, and cellular waste) or an instant blood clot. A heart attack can result in death or lifelong heart...

Osteoporosis means "porous bone," a medical disorder that occurs when the bones weaken. They are more vulnerable to sudden actions like falling or minor forces (bending over or coughing) that can cause fractures. During this condition, the body reabsorbs more bone tissue than it produces to replace it. The majority of these fractures involve hip, wrist, and spine fractures. The condition...

Lung cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer-related deaths worldwide, with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) accounting for approximately 85% of all lung cancer cases. Despite recent advancements in treatment, including targeted therapies and chemotherapy, the overall prognosis for patients with advanced-stage NSCLC remains poor. However, the emergence of immunotherapy has brought new...

The National Nutrition Week, which is celebrated in India from 1st to 7th September every year, aims to raise awareness about the importance of nutrition in maintaining a healthy lifestyle. As we observe this week, it is crucial to understand the dangers of nutrient deficiencies and their impact on our overall health. Nutrient deficiencies occur when our body doesn't receive enough essential...

In Bangalore, heart disease is a primary cause of death, as it is globally. Nonetheless, there are numerous approaches to protect against heart disease and advance cardiovascular wellness. In this article, we'll examine some guidance and suggestions from the best cardiologist in Bangalore on heart disease prevention. Maintain a healthy weight to prevent heart disease, one must keep a healthy...

Precision medicine is a novel method for treating and preventing diseases. In this treatment approach, genetic, molecular make up, environment and life style of the individual are evaluated to predict the treatment that works for the patient. Precision medicine is a growing field of research that is revolutionizing the way advanced cancers, such as hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), are managed....

Multiple myeloma is a cancer of the plasma cells in the bone marrow. Plasma cells are an important part of the body’s immune system, and they produce antibodies to help fight infections. When a person has multiple myeloma, these cancerous plasma cells multiply and crowd out healthy cells, leading to a weakened immune system, anemia, bone fractures, and other symptoms. Chemotherapy is one...

Colon cancer is one of the most common types of cancer, and it is also one of the most preventable. Early detection and prevention are key in reducing the risk of developing this life-threatening disease. Here is what you need to know about preventing and detecting colon cancer. First, it is important to understand the risk factors for getting colon cancer. These include factors like age,...